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Biography |
SELECTED ARTICLES |
SELECTED
PAINTINGS |
Li Xiong-Cai was born in Gaoyao of Guangdong
province in 1910. His father, Li Junting, was good at Chinese
calligraphy and painting and excelled in the art of rubbing making. He
supported his family by mounting paintings and rubbings for others. Li
Xiong-Cai had therefore received a basic training in art from his father
since childhood. At the age of thirteen, Li studied in the Zhaoxing
Middle School where he started to learn Chinese painting from his school
teacher, Chen Jian. Chen was a favoured student of the well-known
Guangong painter, Ju Lian. At the age of sixteen, Li got acquainted with
Gao Jianfu, the founder of the `Lingnan School' of painting. Gao gave a
very high appraisal of his artistic talent. A year later, Li followed
Gao to Guangzhou and became a student of the Gao's art school, the
Chunshui Art Studio. He not only studied Chinese painting in school, but
also received other training in art. It was during this period that he
built up a very good foundation in the technique of sketching.
In 1932, he was financially supported by the
Chunshui Art Studio to study fine arts in the Tokyo Art Institute. He
therefore had the chance to observe various innovations that were made
in painting by Japanese painters at that time. He returned to China in
1935 and from that time onwards, he had held various teaching posts in
the Guangzhou Art Institute, the Guangzhou Art Academy and the National
Art Academy in Chonqing.
During the war of China against Japan, Li
traveled extensively in the western part of China. He toured Qujiang,
Guilin, Chongqing, Chengdu, the three gorges of Chang Jiang, Mount Emei,
Xinjiang and Inner Mongoia. He studied the details of the cultural
relics found in historic sites and made a series of sketches of the
places he visited. There appeared a stylistical change in his paintings
after this long journey. After the founding of the People's Republic of
China, Li often visits rural and industrial developing centres for life
ketching. He has recently made a tour to the remote region of the
Qinghai Highland. Li has presented a number of one-man exhibitions and
the most recent one was held in Hong Kong in 1982. During these few
decades, he has produced thousands of sketches and creative paintings.
Many paintings are huge in size, varying from a few metres to over ten
metres long.
Since 1949, Li has taught at the Huanan Arts
Institute, Zhongnan Art Academy and the Guangzhou Institute of Fine
Arts. At present, he is the Professor and Deputy Director of the
Guangzhou Institute of Fine Arts.
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